Becoming a new parent brings many new experiences, but it also comes with challenges as you learn to identify your baby’s needs. One condition that some parents encounter is called a tongue tie. Understanding what a this condition is and recognizing its symptoms can help you know when to discuss it with a healthcare provider. Here is more information on what a tongue tie, its symptoms, and what to expect if a release procedure is recommended.
What Is a Tongue Tie?
Tongue tie, or ankyloglossia, is a condition where the strip of tissue connecting the tongue to the floor of the mouth (called the frenulum) is shorter, thicker, or tighter than usual. This can restrict the tongue’s movement and lead to complications such as difficulty feeding or speech issues in the future. Another issue this condition presents is problems with oral hygiene.
While this condition is present at birth and tends to be detected during infancy, the effects and severity differ from one child to another. For some infants, the limited tongue mobility may not cause noticeable issues. For others, it can interfere with breastfeeding, bottle feeding, or other oral functions.
What Are the Symptoms?
The symptoms of a tongue tie can be observed in both feeding behaviors and oral movements in infants. One common sign is difficulty breastfeeding. If an infant has trouble latching properly, they may not extract milk efficiently, leading to poor weight gain. Nursing parents may also experience pain during feeding due to an improper latch.
Other potential signs include:
- Clicking sounds while your baby is feeding.
- Frequent feeding or fussiness, as the baby may struggle to feel full.
- Difficulty moving the tongue, such as trouble lifting it to the palate or side to side.
- The tongue may appear heart-shaped or have a notched tip when extended.
Children with a this condition typically display one or more of these symptoms. It’s worth noting that only a qualified pediatrician, lactation consultant, or specialist can thoroughly evaluate the condition and its potential impact. Consult a pediatrician for proper diagnosis and treatment options.
What Is a Tongue Tie Release Procedure?
If this condition is determined to affect feeding or oral development significantly, healthcare providers may recommend a procedure known as a frenotomy. These procedures release the restrictive tissue to improve the tongue’s mobility. Providers discuss these options with parents based on the severity of the tongue tie and the individual needs of the child.
A frenotomy is a quick and straightforward procedure performed in infants. The healthcare provider uses a sterile tool to snip the tight frenulum under the tongue. Since the tissue has minimal nerve endings, it’s typically a minimally invasive process for the baby.
What Is Recovery Like?
For most infants, recovery after a frenotomy is fast and uneventful. Babies often resume feeding immediately after the procedure, as the tongue tends to function better right away. Healthcare providers may recommend tongue exercises to improve mobility and prevent reattachment as the tissue heals. The follow-up care will depend on your baby’s individual progress and needs, which your healthcare team will advise on.
Learn More Today
Tongue tie is a condition that can impact feeding and oral function in infants, but it is manageable with proper attention. Recognizing the symptoms early allows parents to seek guidance and explore solutions customized to their child’s needs. Whether you’re observing feeding difficulties or simply have questions about the condition, discussing your concerns with a healthcare professional will provide information and solutions.